Thursday, August 27, 2020

Analyze the book Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody - How did Essay

Break down the book Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody - How did the arrangement of segregation work, and for what reason was it so har - Essay Example Moody’s specific commitment to this significant subject is to draw out the passionate and belongings of this arrangement of segregation on the most unfortunate individuals and explain the dreadful results that followed any endeavors at opposition against the staggering intensity of the white and bigot administering minority in Mississippi. The financial circumstance of the hero Anne’s family is exceptionally awful. The sections portraying the different progressive family homes, for instance, detail the exceptionally fundamental conditions in a self evident reality way, demonstrating how totally ordinary it was for African families to share one room, or even now and again one bed (Moody, 13). Highlights, for example, backdrop secured on to the dividers with tacks (Moody, 3), or a worry for economy in explanations, for example, â€Å"Stop spending all that soap!† (Moody, 35) seem extraordinary to present day perusers, in light of the fact that these little extravag ances are underestimated by most by far of American residents today. The way that a multi year old is left accountable for more youthful kin, while the two guardians work extended periods of time in the fields is proof likewise that conditions for share-editing ranchers were very little better than those which were suffered by African Americans under the old standards of servitude. Pounding destitution is the every day ordinariness for this gathering of individuals, and it saps their quality, removing the longing and at last likewise the capacity to locate a superior lifestyle. Anne’s mother, for instance, battles each day of her life to give even these basic necessities to her kids and this clarifies her demeanor of despondency and sadness all through the book. Anne, as a little youngster, yearns for a progressively lively opposition, however doesn't welcome the heaviness of monetary obligation that keeps a mother attached to a progression of disparaging and low paid employm ents. These unforgiving conditions are portrayed without antagonistic remark in the initial pages of the book, yet as the youngster becomes more established and experiences the lavish rooms and restrooms that white individuals, for example, the Johnsons have, a note of jealousy and irateness shows up. It is awful enough to endure hardship and yearning, however the nearness of an entire other world that is genuinely close by yet financially far off exacerbates things. Bias and force are absolutely factors in the support of an isolated society in Mississippi, yet one the most impressive powers that continued the arrangement of segregation was across the board and tenacious neediness. Social contrasts in the novel are mostly characterized by the financial elements referenced above, yet in addition particularly affected by race. The book shows how a kid experiencing childhood in the isolated South experiences issues in understanding the names that sort individuals into various racial ga therings. The youthful Anne can't make sense of, for instance, why two of her uncles who look precisely like all the white individuals, can't be named white. Her mother’s answer â€Å"Cause they mom ain’t white† (Moody, 36) seems strange to the youngster, who normally searches for visual signals in the shade of skin, eyes and hair that an individual has. By embracing the honest and addressing disposition of a kid, the creator astutely calls attention to the innately irrational and subjective nature of the social progressive system. The peruser is compelled to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Pricing Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Evaluating Strategy - Essay Example Instead of the customary act of setting costs to take care of expenses in the café business, this upscale Chinese eatery will embrace an interest based evaluating procedure. Request driven evaluating for the most part has three significant segments. Initially, such an evaluating permits organizations to set costs to accomplish specific deals targets (Levy and Weitz, 2012). Besides, it permits the firm to survey the most extreme and least costs worthy by the objective market (Levy and Weitz, 2012). At last, mental estimating permits organizations to exploit the â€Å"high value, high quality† rule just as odd evaluating (Levy and Weitz, 2012). A cost-based methodology is a back to front methodology which is plainly not appropriate for the bistro as it would leave the bistro powerless against fluctuating product costs. Such a technique would make light of customers’ view of the upscale picture of the eatery. There might be sure food things for which clients would pay all the more yet the cost-based methodology treats each offering similarly and neglects to catch the additional benefit that can be earned from such items. In such cases, an interest based methodology would be most fit which would permit the eatery to charge a top notch cost for its appeal dishes, for example, Chicken Szechwan and Tempura fish. Despite the fact that the café is upscale, it must be comprehended that the nearness of a few Chinese cafés makes this commercial center profoundly serious for the eatery. Skimming the market would, consequently, not be an appropriate alternative. This is on the grounds that skimming technique works best for new items or those with little rivalry. Remembering this, an entrance valuing would be utilized with an initial proposal for the new Chinese eatery. The significant bit of leeway of entrance estimating is that it causes customers’ to notice recently propelled items and urges them to attempt them due to their reasonableness. Simultan eously, it would fill in as a system for â€Å"breaking the clutter† by urging clients to change from contenders to this café. This would have the impact of pulling in and building up a solid client base during beginning long periods of the restaurant’s activities. Albeit such an estimating technique would bring about lower edges at first, piece of the overall industry will be expanded over the long haul. As of now, be that as it may, the production of brand character would be noteworthy. This eatery brand will not be perceived by its low costs yet the VIP treatment given to clients and food quality at unparalleled costs. Just the highest caliber of fixings and master gourmet experts will be utilized to set up the suppers. The well-spoken introduction just as excellent client care will be utilized to set exclusive requirements. By giving low costs and high caliber of food alongside eat in offices, long holding up prompts are foreseen to create in the eatery which will just be opened at one area at first. This will additionally flag the restaurant’s fame which will be absolutely when the infiltration evaluating procedure will be supplanted with premium valuing. This is on the grounds that the upscale atmosphere and view of high caliber will legitimize the more significant expenses. Since the organization will have built up a solid client base that is faithful to the company’s excellent food and feasting experience, the significant expenses later on would not dissuade them from eating at this café. Likewise, by pulling in clients through infiltration prici

Friday, August 21, 2020

Tips For Writing Papers For College Students

Tips For Writing Papers For College StudentsWriting papers for college students can be difficult. If you do not know what you are doing, your student will not be very receptive to your input. Fortunately, there are ways to help you make the process easier.The first thing you want to do is make sure that your student is comfortable. It does not matter if you have the worst student in the world, if your student is in a comfortable environment, he or she will be more open to your ideas. It is easy to get into the routine and take an assignment home, only to discover that the student does not like it. You want to avoid this.As you work, give your student some space so he or she can think about things. He or she needs time to focus on one task at a time. Have some quiet time and read some of the examples of papers that you are giving your student.Another tip is to make sure that the student writes as he or she would in person. Even if you think that this is not possible, you still want to follow this recommendation. A paper may be fine, but if your student is not comfortable with what they are writing, chances are your student will not enjoy the process. In addition, you will need to provide examples so that your student can see what you are talking about.When you are in the process of editing your student's papers, do not eliminate words just because they sound odd. Just consider the context of the situation. Writing well is much harder than reading word for word.Once you have finished writing the paper, it will be time to send it out to your student. Sometimes, though, the student is confused when it comes to grammar. Ask them to read the paper over several times to ensure that they understand what is being said.Remember, though, that the final revision does not always mean rewriting. Sometimes, there is no need to rewrite. Use examples and understand the context of the paper before you give it to your student.Writing papers for college students can be frustrating , but it is also exciting. Being able to improve their grades and speak up for themselves in class will keep your student excited about the process.

Monday, May 25, 2020

World View and Citizenship Essay - 1576 Words

The Preamble to the United States Constitution states: â€Å"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the United States of America† (U.S. Const. pmbl.). While the United States Constitution was created in order to form a more perfect union, it is up to us, as citizens of the United States, to uphold all that has been established within this union. In order to do that, we all must fulfill our responsibilities as citizens. For me, citizenship is an entitlement that everyone is obliged to†¦show more content†¦In order for me to be a good citizen of my community, it is important that I recognize the rights of others and respect them. Everyone has the right to their own opinions; I must be respectful of all opinions, whe ther I agree with them or not. Additionally, it is important for me to help others within my community. Whether this help takes place through community service or just through the act of helping an elderly woman carry her groceries, all acts of good will serve to make the community a better place to live. Although being a citizen has many responsibilities, there are also many rights that coincide with citizenship. As a citizen of the United States, there are many rights that I cherish deeply. Among these rights, there are a few that I especially cherish. For me, the most valuable right is the 1st Amendment right to freedom of religion, speech, press, and assembly. Being Catholic, I am especially grateful for the right to choose my religion. My faith is a big part of my selfhood, and I would not want to be any other religion; moreover, there are many other people who cherish their respective religions. Because religion plays such an imperative role in the lives of many, I feel that this right is one that should be cherished in the utmost manner. Just as I cherish the freedom to choose my religion, I also place a great deal of value on my right to vote. IShow MoreRelatedA Discourse Theory of Citizenship1187 Words   |  5 PagesA Discourse Theory of Citizenship This article discusses the concept of citizenship and how citizenship as a form of public engagement is crucial to democracy as a whole. The author, Robert Asen, presents a new view that citizenship is a dynamic mode of public engagement. The first section of the article discusses questions about public beliefs and perspectives. The second section of the article discusses how citizenship is a mode of public engagement. The third section discusses how publicRead MoreGlobalization and Citizenship Essays768 Words   |  4 Pagesare facilitated and transitioned by rapid development in technology in the fields of information gathering, communication and processing. Globalization has a very big influence and impact on the economies of the world. We see many countries developing at rapid paces and are emerging as world super powers in a very short span of time. Two examples of this rapid development due to globalization can be seen in India and China, where the economy is changing at a rapid pace. This rapid pace and rapid developmentRead MoreGlobal Education And Global Citizenship984 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal Education and Global Citizenship Earth, countries, and communities are all composed of individuals, these individuals are formed based off of their living and learning environment. The term ‘global citizenship’ can seem confusing and goes misunderstood at times. It is important to keep in mind that this term is a bit vague and can have multiple meanings to different people. To sum up the overall meaning of this term, is an individual that realizes and accept the world and all it’s diversity. AnRead More Education for citizenship is important because every society needs1545 Words   |  7 PagesEducation for citizenship is important because every society needs people to contribute effectively, in a variety of ways, to the future health and wellbeing of communities and the environment, locally, nationally and globally. Rationale for citizenship Education for citizenship is important because every society needs people to contribute effectively, in a variety of ways, to the future health and wellbeing of communities and the environment, locally, nationally and globally. FosteringRead MoreThe Patriarchal Welfare State, By Carole Pateman945 Words   |  4 Pagesstatus of women in municipal power dynamics is restricted and minimal. This week’s authors articulated a variety of limitations that prevent women from benefiting from power dynamics in American cities. Through class, theories of citizenship and race, they explain citizenship and its privileges as benefiting male dominance. This paper argues that patriarchal hegemony, along with issues of race/ethnicity and class, make up the root cause of oppression and isolation that women face in municipal democracyRead MoreThe Americanization of Puerto Rico1056 Words   |  5 Pagesinhabitants first heard that Americans were planning on invading Puerto Rico and driving out Spains rulers, Puerto Ricans welcomed the North Americans to their home. (To view an in-progress work dealing with the Spanish-American War from a pro-colonial expansion point of view, visit this site/ Fo r an objective historical account view this site). The Puerto Ricans were tired of not having a voice in politics and government and with the knowledge that America was a democracy, there was hope that thisRead MoreImmigration And The United States898 Words   |  4 Pagesillegal immigration has become very concerning to many Americans. Immigrants are people who move to different parts of the world from their country legally or illegally. Most of this immigrants come from Europe and Latin America, every year millions of immigrants enter the U.S. Once this immigrants enter to the U.S. soil they must live for five years before they can get their citizenship. For some America is a temporally place and for the majority it becomes permanent. For many years America has openedRead MoreRhetorical Citizenship1611 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Rhetorical Citizenship? The definition that is in our syllabus says that it is the ability of individuals to communicate their needs, interests, and values in order to identify and solve public problems. In Lippmanns The Phantom Public he describes a good citizen as one who is omni competent, or all knowing. He thinks that the ideal role of a citizen is one where they are aware of everything that is going on in the world and they know enough about that problem or situation that he canRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibilities Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagesreason for the company existence. â€Å"What makes a stake holder?† Isabel Hilton (GE Stakeholders 2009) â€Å"What makes a stake holder? If you take a broad view of business then almost anyone who is affect by the operation of the business is a stakeholder. There’s a narrow view, which is about shareholding, profit, and profit line. But there’s a much wider view, which is all the other activities, all the other impacts that business can have. So if as a business you go and do something in a particular communityRead MoreThe San Jose March For Science. For My Civic Engagement1618 Words   |  7 Pagesresponse to the Trump administration’s unfavorable views on science, especially towards environmental science, and was held in conjunction with hundreds of other marches attended by hundreds of thousands of people across the world. I’ve never been the most civically-minded person so I was not quite sure what to expect when attending, but I think that I gained a more personal understanding of the political and democratic aspect of environmental citizenship. I ar rived at the march slightly after it was

Friday, May 15, 2020

Workplace Ethics - 1046 Words

Workplace Ethics: Unprofessional Conduct BUS 309 Business Ethics Professor: Keith Graves August 23, 2013 Today, there seems to a big misconception of what professionalism means in and out the workplace. Many people go to work just to earn a living and that is fine however, when you hold a position of stature or prestige there are certain elements you must value to the profession as a teacher. â€Å"Professional teacher† refers to the status of a person who is paid to teach. They are supposed to represent the best in the profession (Tichenor, J M., 2005)†. Teachers are theoretically able to analyze the needs of the students for whom they are responsible. The word â€Å"professionalism† does not mean to just wear a suit and tie, or†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Teachers are considered role models and with that being said should recognize that their conduct both on and off the job, can profoundly impact their professional image (Connecticut’s Teacher Education And Mentoring Program, 2012)†. Indulging in unethical behavior such as that should never h ave happen no matter what profession you are in. Pettit knew it to be an immoral act among society especially in the educational field. People consider marriage to scared and monogamous between two people with no outside interference or contact. Monogamous merely means no one is allowed to come in participate in any sexual activities other than your spouse and if so they are committing an affair, which is frowned upon also. But having multiple sexual partners while in a committed relationship is unorthodox and unethical. Pettit and her attorney believed that her outside views were not brought into the classroom and did not mirror in her job. And as a result, there was not any professionalism transpiring on the job. Granted, there is no evidence that establishes Mrs. Pettit to be unfit to teach because of her unconventional views. Her track record of being a remarkable educator is exceptional however she simply ignored the rules and regulations the State of California set as guidelin es for their teachers. Like any other organization, the government establishes rules and policies they feel is the up most important for their employees to adhere to. So,Show MoreRelatedEthics : Ethics And The Workplace1407 Words   |  6 PagesIn this day in age ethics is a big part of businesses. An Ethical employee tends to make decisions in the best interest of their employers, co-workers, and also outside companies other than themselves. This being said I will be discussing how ethics and communication can help and benefit you in the workplace and how it can build relationships with employees, what companies look for in their workplace using ethic also some statistics of how ethics benefits the workplace, and a few cons businessesRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of The Workplace1014 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in the Workplace What is Ethics and why is it an important part of the workplace? Ethics or moral philosophy is the branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct. (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia) Decisions taken within an organization may be made by person or groups, but whoever makes them will be influenced by the culture of the company. A decision to behave ethically is a moral. Employees need to decide what they thinkRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Workplace923 Words   |  4 Pagesis aimed at providing the larger audience an overview of the ethics of the workplace related to the issues of ownership, privacy and monitoring in a working environment. There are practical examples to demonstrate how ethics play an important role in working environments related to information privacy but still there is less consensus on uniquely identifying specific ethical issues. Employees at different organization may define ethics from their own per spective which makes it difficult to implementRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Workplace1554 Words   |  7 Pages Ethics in the Workplace We as individuals come across situations in our daily lives that force us to make decisions that we may always agree with morally as well as decisions that may push our moral compasses to their limits. If you are a working professional no matter what the field, these decisions can come with big ramifications, good or bad. I have come to find that with every individual there comes a different set of beliefs, attitude, boundaries and ethical views. We do not all share theRead MoreWorkplace Ethics1008 Words   |  5 Pages Assignment 2: Workplace Ethics Danielle Davis Professor Kenneth A. Pino BUS 309: Business Ethics Abstract Regardless of your occupation, employees have the right to privacy. Case 9.1: Unprofessional Conduct shows how Pettit privacy was violated. Pettit was a teacher of many years and never had a bad evaluation of her work. What she did outside of work was labeled unprofessional by the Board of Education and they chose to fire her because they believed she was unfit to teach. I disagree withRead MoreImportance Of Ethics In The Workplace1572 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Ethics in the Workplace In their personal and professional lives, people can and, unfortunately, sometimes do go against their moral and ethical standards. Ethical standards are what it means to be a good person, the social rules that govern our behavior. Ethics in business is essentially the study of what constitutes the right and wrong or the good or bad behavior in the workplace environment. A business is an organization whose objective is to provide goods or services for profitRead MoreThe Questions On Workplace Ethics1254 Words   |  6 Pages2010). This scenario is called an ethical dilemma whereby individuals are forced to weigh the right and wrong of their actions (Westerholm, Nilstun, Øvretveit, 2004). In my research the following senior about workplace ethics. The information from the class discussion about the eight steps in resolving a dilemma. I use the eight steps and insert the information. GATHER THE FACTS, Who, what, where, when, how, and why. I have learnt about a surprising piece of information that willRead MoreComputers and Ethics in the Workplace1919 Words   |  8 PagesComputers and Ethics in the Workplace Executive Summary This paper discusses issues with ethics that have derived in the workplace as a result of the use of business computers. The definition of computer ethics is simple; they are a set of moral principles that intend to help with the regulation of the use of computers. Some common problems with computer ethics consist of privacy concerns, intellectual property rights, and the way computers have an effect on people. In other words, computer ethics refersRead MoreValues And Ethics Of The Workplace1259 Words   |  6 PagesValues and ethics are essential in the workplace. It establishes how a company is run and remains profitable. Leaders are the key to demonstrating and creating the organization’s culture, ethics and values. It has to start at the top of the organization including the Chief Executive officer, board and owners. Leaders’ internalization and manifestation of the values in how they operate have a great influence on the employees. Every organization must start w ith a foundation, a code of conduct, codeRead MoreEthics In The Workplace Essay1926 Words   |  8 PagesEthics in the Workplace Ethics are personal and, at the same time, a very public display of your attitudes and beliefs. It is because of ethical beliefs that we humans may act differently in different in situations (University of Phoenix, 2007). Poor ethical choices in the workplace can truly hurt people. Poor ethics can damage their career, happiness, and quality of living. Not only can these actions hurt the individual who has made the bad choices, but also most often it hurts the innocent.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Tata Nano Case Study - 4369 Words

ysiA Project Report Submitted on the Technology of â€Å"Tata Nano Car† As Part of the Course Managing Technology for Competitiveness PREPARED BY Choidup Dorji (113378) Wangmo Chador (113377) Pishenbay Adilbaevich Umirbekov (113417) Nipu Kumar Nath (112889) Christian Riisager (112846) 1 Executive Summary The study of Tata Nano car technology has demonstrated the fact that how a technological revolution has taken place in Automobile sector by the introduction of Tata Nano car in the market. It is 2 feet shorter than a Mini Cooper, has a comical appearance and weighs less than the four passengers it seats. But for the 350-millionplus middle class of India, Tata Nano, the world s cheapest car at $2,000, is a cause for exhilaration†¦show more content†¦other cars in India in 2008 Figure 2: Price discrimination of Tata Nano over time 4 Figure 3: Tata Nano monthly sales data (July 2009-April 2011) Cost Cutting Features ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · The Nano s boot does not open, instead the rear seats can be folded down to access the boot space. It has a single windscreen wiper instead of the usual pair. Some exterior parts of it are glued together, rather than welded. It has no power steering. Its door opening lever was simplified. It has 3 nuts on the wheels instead of the statutory 4 nuts. It only has 1 side view mirror Rear Engine which provide 20% more space in cabin in constrain wheel base dimensions Tata Nano’s boot is fixed, means rear seat should be folded to access boot. No power steering. Single windscreen wiper. Base model is equipped with 3 Lug Nuts. Manually operated side windows. A/C and Heating not part of base model. Air bags not a part of base model. Use of Plastic and Glue where ever applicable instead of welding steel. ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · 5 Identifying Customer’s Needs TATA realized that people need a car for daily use in a radius of 30 miles, which should have the following properties: ï‚ · fuel efficient ï‚ · compact to park and reliableShow MoreRelatedTata Nano Case Study1425 Words   |  6 PagesCASE STUDY ON TATA NANO TATA MOTORS HAS UNVEILED THE WORLDS CHEAPEST MOTOR NANO CAR The case discusses the making of Tata Nano, the worlds cheapest car, manufactured by India based Tata Motors. On March 30, 2009, Tata Nano was launched with an ex-factory price tag of INR 100,000 (about US$ 2000). The case explains the design and development process of TataNano. The car was the result of a five year research and development project carried out by Tata Nano development team. While developingRead MoreTata Motors Case Study Tata Nano1898 Words   |  8 Pagesreasons for Tata Motors to enter the global ultra-low-cost car market? Tata Motors is one of the India’s largest automobile makers where manufactures cheap vehicles. A firm can reach a superior percentage of profit by supply an identical goods or service at a lower cost (Grant, 2010). It is to believed that Tata Motors choose to enter global market in low cost market is because in lower medium and low incomes population is more where this can win in volume as well as sales. This enable Tata MotorsRead MoreEssay on Tata Nano Case Study2565 Words   |  11 PagesINDEX 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2.0 MAIN REASONS FOR TATA TO ENTER GLOBAL ULTRA LOW COST MARKET 2.1 MARKET DISTRIBUTION PIE CHART 3.0 What are the competitive advantages that TATA Motors will enjoy with their NANO in emerging markets 3.1 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 3.2 Acquisitions, Mergers Expansions. 3.3 ORGANISATION LOCATION 4.0 WHICH SCREENING CRITERIA WOULD YOU SUGGEST FOR TATA NANO’S IMS PROCESS 4.1 POLITICAL 4.2 ECONOMIC 4.3 SOCIAL Read MoreMba- Cim - Tata Nano Case Study1884 Words   |  8 PagesExecutive Summary Tata Motors, the General Electric of India is a conglomerate with a commanding presence in a vast industries across India and globally. In January 2008, Tata introduced to the Indian public it’s ultra cheap car â€Å"Nano†. The expected retail price for the Nano was expected to be as little as USD2,500 and would cater for the fast growing middle class segment of the Indian population. Tata Motors was set to change the face of the automobile industry in India. This was however met withRead MoreMba- Cim - Tata Nano Case Study1874 Words   |  8 PagesExecutive Summary Tata Motors, the General Electric of India is a conglomerate with a commanding presence in a vast industries across India and globally. In January 2008, Tata introduced to the Indian public it’s ultra cheap car â€Å"Nano†. The expected retail price for the Nano was expected to be as little as USD2,500 and would cater for the fast growing middle class segment of the Indian population. Tata Motors was set to change the face of the automobile industry in India. This was however met withRead MoreTata Motors : Building The Nano1104 Words   |  5 Pages1. In order to know what inspired Tata Motors to build the Nano, it is important to understand that Tata Motors, according to the case, is committed to improving and working on the different areas of life of communities. Those areas are: employability, education, health and environment. Since Tata Motors is very concerned about the life of the community, and â€Å"family† is an important element that forms a community, I would say that along with another reason, the struggle of the Indian family wasRead MoreTechnological Factors Affecting Tata Nano2127 Words   |  9 PagesNo. | 1 | Acknowledgement | | 2 | Introduction | | 3 | 1. Situation analysis of TATA NANO 2.1. ( PESTELC) 2.2. Understanding the Competitive Environment- Porter’s five forces 2.3. Competitive advantage( Potter’s Generic strategy) | | 4 | | | Acknowledgement Introduction TATA Group is more than 150 years old. In terms of market capitalization and revenues, Tata Group is the largest private corporate group in India and has been recognized as one of theRead MoreTata Motors Case Study Analysis3204 Words   |  13 Pages Introduction 3 2. Main reasons for Tata Motors to enter the global ultra-low car market 3 2.1. Future requirements in regard to global automobile industry 3 2.2. Demand and production of ULCCs 3 3. Competitive advantages that Tata Motors would enjoy with their Nano in emerging markets 3 3.1. Core competencies of Tata Motors 3 3.2. Cost-cutting: an effective marketing strategy 3 3.3. Tata Motor’s competitive advantage 3 4. Screening criteria suggested for Tata Nano’s IMS process 3 4.1. EnvironmentalRead MoreTata Nano – a Study on Business Challenges in India1835 Words   |  8 PagesTATA NANO – A STUDY ON BUSINESS CHALLENGES IN  INDIA Introduction Tata Nano, pet project of the chairman of the Tata Group Mr. Ratan Tata was a car which was expected to change the face of automobile sector in India. In the highly competitive small-car market of India, Tata Nano promised to set the bar so high that it would become extremely difficult for the competitors to match. The dream of owning a car for as little as Rupees 1 lakh (Rs.100,000 – roughly USD2500) was too tempting for millionsRead MoreTata Nano: The Peoples Car2034 Words   |  9 Pages Comparative Issues on International Management Tata â€Å"Nano†: The People’s Car INTRODUCTION The Indian company called Tata Motors manufactures the cheapest car in the world (Said, 2012). This caught the attention of the consumers in India especially those that earned an average income in the country. This four-wheeled drive vehicle replaces the motorcycle and scooters due to its safety and convenience. Indias Peoples Car will be a safe, affordable

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

URANIUM Essay Example For Students

URANIUM Essay NUCLEAR FRIEND OR NUCLEAR FOEOn Monday August 6, 1945 the U.S. Bomber Enola Gay flew over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Seconds later a metallic projectile fell towards its target. In a blinding flash the world felt the power of a new age, the nuclear age. The study of radiation that would eventually lead to these uranium weapons began in 1798. It was in this year that the german chemist Martin Heinrich Klaproth identified the element uranium. Uranium was not isolated in a metallic state until 1841. The radioactive properties of uranium were first discovered in 1896 when a French physicist Antoine Henti Becquerel studied the properties of uranyl sulfate. Although science found uranium in 1789, the study of uranium dates back much further. As early as the sixteenth century it was recognized that men who worked in pitchblende( a chemical containing iron ore) mines were subject to fatal pulmonary diseases. An early study of the Schneeberg mines of Germany conducted between 1869 and 1877 found that 650 miners working in the mines had a life expectancy of 20 years after entering the mines. It was two german doctors, Harting and Hesse, who brought this to the public. The doctors found that 75 percent of the miner deaths were due to lung cancer. But with their scientific knowledge the doctors could only assume that the deaths were caused by the inhalation of arsenic. Later studies between 1900 and 1940 found that the deaths were caused by radiation in the mines. The radiation the miners were exposed to would later be identified as uranium. Uranium is a natural occurring element, it has a atomic count of 92. Uranium is easily identified by its properties. Uranium melts at about 1132C, boils at about 3818C, and has a specific gravity of 19.05 at 25C. Uranium has three crystalline forms, of which the one that forms at about 770C is malleable and ductile. Uranium is soluble in hydrochloric acids and nitric acids, but not in alkalies. Uranium never occurs naturally in the free state but is found as an oxide or complex salt in minerals such as pitchblende and carnotite. It has an average concentration in the earths crust of about 2 parts per million, and ranks 48th among the natural occurring elements on earth. Pure uranium consists of more than 99 percent of the isotope uranium-238, less than 1 percent of the isotope uranium-235, and a trace of uranium 234. Artificially produced isotopes of uranium-235, 237, and 239 have also been produced. Since uranium is rare, a long and difficult process must be used to mine and process the uranium. First the uranium must be mined in a underground or surface uranium ore mine. Next the uranium must be milled. During this process chemicals are used to convert and purify the uranium ore into semirefined oxide( U3O8) known as yellow cake. The second stage in this conversion process is to change the U3O8 into UF6. The next step for the uranium is enrichment. In enrichment, the UF6( which is a gas at room temperature) is forced through about 1700 barriers in which the uranium concentration is increased from the natural 0.7 percent to a level of 3 to 4 percent. The final stage in the preparation of uranium is fuel fabrication. In this process UF6 is converted to uranium dioxide( UO2). In 1938, the potential of refined uranium was found when Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassman bombarded a uranium metal with a stream of neutrons. At the conclusion of their experiment, they found a trace of barium in the uranium. Later they found that the release of energy and the presence of barium were caused by the splitting of uranium atoms. It was at that moment that the world was first introduced to man controlled nuclear power. After the successful splitting of an atom, many nations set to work to find a way to produce and extract energy from the reaction. The first generation of electric power from nuclear power was achieved at a reactor testing center in Arco, Idaho. This early generating plant utilized a form of nuclear energy call fission. In this process uranium-235s nuclei is split open when struck by an sub-atomic particle called a neutron. This breaking open releases two or three neutrons which then split open still another uranium-235 nuclei. This reaction releases vast amo unts of energy. This early study of uraniums possibilities also lead to negative programs such as weapons. The most famous of these programs was a secret program launched by the U.S. Government in 1942. The project was code named the Manhattan Project, and was headed by Robert Oppenhiemer. This project was created for the sole mission of creating a nuclear weapon using radioactive materials. The scientist involved in the project decided to use uranium and plutonium for the ammo of the nuclear weapon. The first atomic weapon was detonated on July 16, 1945 at Alamogordo, New Mexico. The bombs designed during the project would later be used on Hiroshima and Nagasaki Japan, thus ending World War II. Uranium was used in weapons for many years after World War II. After World War II the U.S., Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union, and China conducted many more nuclear weapons test and experiments. These countries also used uranium for many other military purposes. Such examples of this are the launch of the first nuclear powered submarine, the Nautilus, in 1956 by the U.S. Navy and the launch of the worlds first nuclear powered surface vehicle, the icebreaker Lenin, by the Soviet Union in 1957. This use of nuclear weapons continued until president Eisenhower placed a moratorium on U.S. Nuclear weapons test in 1958. Many other countries also decided to stop their nuclear tests during the Geneva conferences in 1955, 1958, and 1964. Teen suicide EssayAnother problem of uranium is the possibility of it being used for weapons. In todays modern world any one who has access to uranium could build a atomic bomb. Although there is strict regulations on the transport and guarding of uranium, it is still possible that a small amount might just go missing. Perhaps the greatest uranium problem that we humans face in our nuclear age is the waste created by nuclear plants and weapons. As uranium deteriorate it becomes less valuable and eventually it must be gotten rid of, this is the problem we face. Over the years scientist have thought of many ways to deal with the waste, the most numerous ideas are:1. Fuel reprocessing: In this process the spent fuel rod are reenriched and used again. The problems with this is that reprocessed fuel rods are not as efficient and a by product of this process is plutonium which can be used in weapons. 2. Land disposal: In this theory spent uranium is inserted into metal canisters and lowered deep in to the ground. This is the most efficient method of disposal to date and is currently being adopted by the U.S. Government. There are numerous problems found with this method. The first is that a site must be found that has little soil movement and no volcanic movement. The second problem is accumulation of uranium and the possible leakage of uranium in to the soil and groundwater. The last problem is that social and political conditions might not guarantee safety and security for the under ground uranium. 3. Incineration: A large percentage of low-level uranium is already incinerated. This process reduces the bulk of the waste by nearly 50 percent. This process also has a few problems that must be addressed. The first problem is that not all nuclear waste can be incinerated. Another problem is the incinerated ashes must still be stored because they still contain radiation. The last an d probably greatest problem of this method is the control of the radioactive gases created by incineration. 4. Sub-Seabed disposal: In this theory, spent uranium is buried under the seabed. An advantage of this over land disposal is that seabeds far from the coast are much more stable than land. This method also has a higher rate of security since the waste would be buried beyond the reach of many people. The problems associated with this are; location, method of putting waste into seabed, and a way to safeguard the materials from accidents. 5. Nuclear depositories: This theory states that nuclear wastes should be stored inside of highly secured storage facilities. This theory makes logical sense but is unpopular with the public. People are not willing to pay higher taxes for these facilities and people are not comfortable with one of these facilities being near them. The U.S. Government has already started construction of one of these facilities in the Yucca mountains of Nevada. All of these methods are viable methods but we must meet there problems before we can use them. Due to the over whelming facts against nuclear power, the U.S. Has practically halted production of nuclear reactors but continues to run these reactors, but as we slow down our nuclear program many other countries are increasing theirs at a astonishing rate. By 1989, 112 nuclear plants were present in the U.S., in addition there were 316 plants in 40 countries outside the U.S.. The U.S. still has uranium ore mines in Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, and Wyoming, with foreign mines found in Canada, the Democratic republic of the Congo, and parts of Eurasia. The United States and the former Soviet Union have also had peaceful negotiations to reduce the number of uranium weapons in their arsenals. But even though the U.S. has made drastic cutbacks in the amount of uranium used, we still use quite a bit, to be more precise the U.S. used 3417 metric tons of the 29,100 metric tons of uranium produced world wide. As mankind approaches the new millennium we are faced with many problems, but maybe no problem is as big as the pandoras box we call the nuclear age. At the center of all the nuclear activity is the simple element, uranium, who has been present since the beginning of time. We as humans must decide the fate of not only the nuclear program but the fate of our specie. If we are to leave this simple element and the problems it has brought unchecked, the doom of our society due to weapons or our simple radiation pollution, could be a reality we are not yet ready to face. On the other hand, if we work together to find the full potential of uranium, we could achieve things that we could not even dream of. The choice me make must be the right decision because with that strong decision, we not only affect us, we do not only affect our specie, we may effect the fate of our world for the never ending expansion we call eternity. WORKS CITEDDolan, Edward. Nuclear Waste. United States: Dolan and Scariano, 1990. Encarta 98 Encyclopedia. CDrom. Microsoft, 1998. Enger, Eldon and Smith, Bradley. Environmental Science. San Francisco: McGraw-Hill,1998. Miller, Willard. Environmental Hazards: Radioactive Materials and Wastes. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 1990.